The 1900-1915 Jaques (Marshall) Staunton Tournament chess set by “Jaques of London”.
What they did…
The Jaques Tournament Size Marshall Chessmen stand as a testament to the rich history and exceptional craftsmanship of chess. These Staunton pieces, meticulously crafted in Boxwood and Ebony, are weighted to perfection, achieving a seamless blend of aesthetics and functionality. With the King standing at 3.5 inches tall, both kings are adorned with the esteemed “Jaques London” stamp. Additionally, the Kingside Knights and Rooks feature the King’s crown, highlighting the set’s authenticity and prestigious heritage. The Knights, showcasing the classic Marshall style, are particularly well-turned, embodying the artistry for which Jaques is celebrated.
One of the most captivating features of this set is the beautiful patina developed over time, bestowing the pieces with a warm, honeyed glow that enhances their visual charm. The set is in superb condition and comes with its Original Mahogany slide-top box with the Jaques manufacturer’s label, making it not only a collector’s dream but also a functional work of art. These chessmen are perfectly suited for play on boards with square sizes ranging from 2-1/8″ to 2-1/4″, carrying forward the legacy of one of chess’s greatest champions, Frank Marshall.
Frank James Marshall (1877-1944) was an exceptional attacking player and the United States chess champion from 1909 to 1936. Though his attempt at the world championship in 1907 ended in defeat against the formidable Emanuel Lasker, Marshall’s legacy was never solely defined by this match. His defensive play may not have reached world-champion levels, but his dazzling victories and significant contributions to opening theory solidified his place in chess history.
Marshall’s finest triumph likely came at the Cambridge Springs tournament in 1904, where he dominated a field of 16 players, including heavyweights like David Janowsky and the reigning world champion Lasker. With 11 wins and no losses out of 15 games, Marshall finished two points ahead of Janowsky and Lasker. Other notable competitors included Harry Nelson Pillsbury and Jackson Showalter, who, alongside Marshall, were considered the top American players of the time.
In the tournament, Marshall’s prowess shone through victories such as his 76-move win over Janowsky in a Queen’s Gambit, one of his five wins as Black. He also secured victories against Showalter (who finished fifth) and Pillsbury (tied for eighth) when playing as White.
Perhaps Marshall’s most enduring legacy lies in his opening theories. His Marshall Gambit in the Ruy Lopez remains a well-regarded strategy in modern chess. Additionally, his name is associated with two variations of the Queen’s Gambit: 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nc3 e6 4. e4, a sacrificial line, and 1. d4 d5 2. c4 Nf6, which, while popular among amateurs, is generally avoided at higher levels of play.
Frank Marshall’s contributions to chess endure through his innovative opening ideas and his memorable tactical brilliance. His influence is still felt in the chess world today, with his games continuing to inspire and educate new generations of players and enthusiasts.
My opinion of this design…
The Jaques Tournament Size Marshall Chessmen are truly exceptional, offering a perfect blend of historical significance and practical playability. The craftsmanship is nothing short of superb, with the Boxwood and Ebony pieces showcasing a beautiful honey patina that enhances their vintage charm. The pieces are thoughtfully weighted, providing an excellent feel during play. The King’s ideal size of 3.5 inches offers perfect proportions, delivering a balanced and comfortable grip that enhances the experience in both tournaments and casual games. The finely detailed Knights, particularly in the distinctive Marshall style, are a standout feature, highlighting the artistic mastery behind this set.
From a collector’s perspective, this set is a valuable addition to any serious collection. The original mahogany slide-top box, complete with the manufacturer’s label, adds to the set’s authenticity and appeal. The well-preserved condition of the pieces further elevates their worth. The historical connection to a chess legend like Frank Marshall only enhances the set’s allure, offering a tangible link to the rich history of chess.
For display purposes, the aesthetic appeal of the honey-toned Boxwood against the deep Ebony creates a striking visual contrast. When paired with a well-chosen chessboard with squares ranging from 2-1/8″ to 2-1/4″, the set transforms into a captivating centerpiece. Overall, this set strikes a rare and perfect balance of beauty, historical significance, and functional practicality, making it a prized possession for both collectors and chess enthusiasts alike.
